... probability density function. 11 10 2010 01 03 2011 13 10 2011 13 10 2011 Gaussian distribution light reflection mirrors Monte Carlo methods optical design techniques optical dispersion ray tracing dispersion error Monte Carlo ray-tracing Rayleigh distribution...

... temperature measurement blackbody radiation alumina light reflection optical losses temperature control solar energy concentrators 01 Jan 2003 01 May 2003 12 02 2004 Contributed by the Solar Energy Division of THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS for publication...

.... Optical filters can be applied to the tubular quartz envelope for adjusting the spectral distribution, but at the expense of losing radiative power. The system was manufactured by Vortek, Canada 1 . solar energy concentrators arc lamps light reflection mirrors 01 August 2001 01...

... at levels below 2000 K. solar absorber-convertors reflectivity light reflection reflectometry light absorption optical variables measurement 01 Oct 1999 01 Feb 2001 Contributed by the Solar Energy Division of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers for publication...