In multibody systems, balanced collisions—in which the sliding velocity would not change if friction was negligible—are a generalization of central collisions. For them Newton’s and Poisson’s rules are energetically consistent, but even though they are applied an “all linear solution” does not exist if the sliding varies its direction and does not stop. The properties of these collisions are reviewed, the hodographs of the sliding velocity are calculated and used to develop a systematic method to integrate the equations of motion that relies on a single integration from which the remaining unknowns are calculated by means of algebric expressions.
Issue Section:
Technical Papers
1.
Batlle
J. A.
1993
, “On Newton’s and Poisson’s Rules of Percussive Dynamics
,” ASME JOURNAL OF APPLIED MECHANICS
, Vol. 60
, pp. 376
–381
.2.
Batlle
J. A.
Condomines
A. B.
1991
, “Rough Collisions in Multibody Systems
,” Mechanisms and Machine Theory
, Vol. 26
, No. 6
, pp. 565
–577
.3.
Beghin, H., 1967, Cours de Me´canique The´orique et Applique´e, Vol. 1, Gauthier-Villars, Paris.
4.
Routh, E. J., 1905, Dynamics of a System of Rigid Bodies, Vol. 1, Macmillan and Co., London.
5.
Smith
C. E.
1991
, “Predicting Rebounds Using Rigid-Body Dynamics
,” ASME JOURNAL OF APPLIED MECHANICS
, Vol. 58
, pp. 754
–758
.6.
Smith
C. E.
Liu
P.
1992
; “Coefficients of Restitution
,” ASME JOURNAL OF APPLIED MECHANICS
, Vol. 59
, pp. 963
–968
.7.
Stronge
W. J.
1991
a, “Unraveling Paradoxical Theories for Rigid Body Collisions
,” ASME JOURNAL OF APPLIED MECHANICS
, Vol. 58
, pp. 1049
–1055
.8.
Stronge
W. J.
1991
b, “Friction in Collisions: Resolution of a Paradox
,” Journal of Applied Physics
, Vol. 69
, No. 2
, pp. 610
–612
.9.
Stronge
W. J.
1990
, “Rigid Body Collisions with Friction
,” Proc. Royal Society London
, Vol. A431
, pp. 169
–181
.
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